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Malipenga

Malipenga is an African dance music of the Tonga people of Malawi. The dance was originated in imitations of military drills when they fought alongside the British Army in World War I. Malipenga is

History#

First accounts of Malipenga dance were done after the end of the First World War. Its origins are linked to the system of military parades introduced by the British officers of the King’s African Rifles that fought against the Germans. Several studies consider malipenga as a variant of beni, like kalela and mganda. In Malawi, mganda and malipenga are names used interchangeably. After the end of the war, the veterans that returned home adopted British military and administration terminology and formed “governments” called “bomas” in the form of a Malipenga dance movement, with a strong influence of military parades and bands. Malipenga in Chitumbuka, Chitonga, and Cinyanja means “trumpets”. The location where dancing takes places is called “boma”.

See also#

  • African dance
  • African music
  • Bantu Music
Genre family
African music genres