Music TheoryPrint

Olivier Messiaen

Notable works by Olivier Messiaen.

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Apparition de l'église éternelle

Apparition de l'église éternelle (Apparition of the eternal church) is a work for organ, written by the French composer Olivier Messiaen in 1932. The piece is in arch form, beginning in pianissimo ()

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Catalogue d'oiseaux

Catalogue d'oiseaux ("Catalogue of birds") is a work for piano solo by Olivier Messiaen consisting of thirteen pieces, written between October 1956 and September 1958. It is devoted to birds and

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Concert à quatre

Concert à quatre (Concerto for four) is the final work of the French composer Olivier Messiaen. It is a concerto written for four solo instruments (piano, cello, flute, oboe) and

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Des canyons aux étoiles...

Des canyons aux étoiles... (From the canyons to the stars...) is a large twelve-movement orchestral work by the French composer Olivier Messiaen. American Alice Tully commissioned the piece in 1971

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Diptyque (Messiaen)

Diptyque : essai sur la vie terrestre et l'éternité bienheureuse () is a bipartite essay for organ in C minor by French composer Olivier Messiaen. Written from 1929 through 1930, it is inspired by

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Éclairs sur l'Au-Delà...

Éclairs sur l'Au-Delà... (Lightning Over the Beyond... ) is the final completed work of the composer Olivier Messiaen. Scored for a very large orchestra of over a hundred players and unusually

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Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum

Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum (And I await the resurrection of the dead) is a suite for wind orchestra and percussion instruments by Olivier Messiaen, written in 1964 and first performed the

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Fête des belles eaux

Fête des belles eaux (French: Festival of the beautiful waters) is a 1936 suite of incidental music by French composer Olivier Messiaen. The suite, commissioned for the 1937 Paris Exposition, has

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Harawi (Messiaen)

Harawi – Chant d'amour et de mort ("Harawi – A Song of Love and Death") are a song cycle for "grand, dramatic" soprano and piano whose music and libretto were composed by Olivier Messiaen in 1945.

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L'Ascension

L'Ascension (, ; official translation: "Ascension Day") is a suite of four symphonic meditations for orchestra that, with the exception of its third movement, were later arranged for pipe organ in

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La Nativité du Seigneur

La Nativité du Seigneur, neuf méditations pour orgue (The Birth of the Lord, nine meditations for organ) is a suite for organ written by the French composer Olivier Messiaen in 1935 in Grenoble. The

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La Transfiguration de Notre Seigneur Jésus-Christ

La Transfiguration de Notre Seigneur Jésus-Christ ("The Transfiguration of Our Lord Jesus Christ") is an oratorio written between 1965 and 1969 by Olivier Messiaen. Based on the account found in the

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Les Corps glorieux

Les corps glorieux, Sept visions brèves de la Vie des ressuscités (French: The Bodies Glorious, Seven Brief Visions of the Life of the Resurrected) are a large cycle for organ composed in the summer

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Livre d'orgue (Messiaen)

Livre d'orgue ("Organ book") is a work for organ by the French composer Olivier Messiaen, composed in 1951–52. A major work of Messiaen, its place in Messiaen's output can be compared to that of

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Livre du Saint-Sacrement

Livre du Saint Sacrement ("Book of the Holy Sacrament") is a collection of pieces for organ on the subject of the Eucharist by the French composer Olivier Messiaen. It was composed mainly in 1984,

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Méditations sur le Mystère de la Sainte Trinité

Méditations sur le Mystère de la Sainte Trinité (French: "Meditations on the Mystery of the Holy Trinity") is a suite for organ by Olivier Messiaen. The Méditations were composed from 1967 to 1969 at

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Messe de la Pentecôte

Messe de la Pentecôte ("Pentecost Mass") is an organ mass composed by Olivier Messiaen in 1949–50. According to the composer, it is based on twenty years of improvising at Église de la

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Monodie

, written in 1963, is a brief composition for organ by French composer Olivier Messiaen. It is his shortest stand-alone published

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O sacrum convivium!

O sacrum convivium! () is a short offertory motet for four-part mixed chorus (with organ accompaniment ad libitum) by French composer Olivier Messiaen, setting "O sacrum convivium," a text attributed

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Offrande au Saint Sacrement

Offrande au Saint Sacrement () is a meditation in A major for organ in two sections by French composer Olivier Messiaen. It is one of his earliest works for the instrument, and was posthumously

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Oiseaux exotiques

Oiseaux exotiques (Exotic birds) is a piece for piano and small orchestra by Olivier Messiaen. It was written between 5 October 1953 and 3 January 1956 and was commissioned by Pierre Boulez. It is

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Petites Esquisses d'oiseaux

Petites Esquisses d'oiseaux, is a piano work by Olivier Messiaen composed in 1985, dedicated to his wife Yvonne Loriod. It has six parts, three of which are devoted to

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Poèmes pour Mi

Poèmes pour Mi (Poems for Mi) is a song cycle for dramatic soprano and piano or orchestra by Olivier Messiaen, composed in 1936 and 1937 and dedicated to his first wife, Claire Delbos. The text are

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Prelude for Organ (Messiaen)

The Prélude, usually affixed with the subtitle pour orgue, is an organ piece in E major by French composer Olivier Messiaen. The work, which dates from the 1920s, is, along with the Offrande au Saint

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Preludes (Messiaen)

The Préludes (Preludes) are a 1928–1929 set of eight pieces by French composer Olivier Messiaen, which were written when the composer was 20 years old and studying at the Conservatoire de Paris.

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Quatre Études de rythme

Quatre Études de rythme (Four Rhythm Studies) is a set of four piano compositions by Olivier Messiaen, written in 1949 and 1950. A performance of them lasts between 15 and 20

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Quatuor pour la fin du temps

Quatuor pour la fin du Temps (), originally Quatuor de la fin du Temps ("Quartet of the End of Time"), also known by its English title Quartet for the End of Time, is an eight-movement piece of

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Réveil des oiseaux

Réveil des oiseaux (Awakening of the birds) is a work by Olivier Messiaen for piano and orchestra written in 1953. Messiaen invoked birdsong in this composition, as he had in the earlier Quatuor pour

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Saint François d'Assise

Saint François d'Assise : Scènes Franciscaines (English: Franciscan Scenes of Saint Francis of Assisi), or simply Saint François d'Assise, is an opera in three acts and eight scenes by French

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Sept haïkaï

Sept haïkaï — esquisses japonaises (Seven Haiku: Japanese Sketches) is a composition for piano and small orchestra by Olivier Messiaen. It was published by Alphonse Leduc in 1966 and subsequently

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Trois Petites Liturgies de la présence divine

The Trois Petites Liturgies de la présence divine (English: Three Small Liturgies of the Divine Presence) form a tripartite cantata by Olivier Messiaen. One of his most pivotal and controversial

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Turangalîla-Symphonie

The Turangalîla-symphonie is the only symphony by the French composer Olivier Messiaen (1908–1992). It was written for an orchestra of large forces from 1946 to 1948 on a commission by Serge

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Verset pour la fête de la Dédicace

The Verset pour la fête de la Dédicace () is a short composition for organ by French composer Olivier Messiaen. It was completed in

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Vingt Regards sur l'Enfant-Jésus

The Vingt Regards sur l'Enfant-Jésus ("Twenty Contemplations on the Infant Jesus") is a suite of 20 pieces for solo piano by the French composer Olivier Messiaen (1908–1992). The suite is a

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Visions de l'Amen

Visions de l'Amen ("Visions of the Amen") is a suite of seven pieces for two pianos by the French composer Olivier Messiaen (1908–1992), commissioned for the Concerts de la Pléiade that were held

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